Phascolestes

Phascolestes is a genus of extinct mammal from the Berriasian epoch of Early Cretaceous Southern England. The type and only species is Phascolestes mustelulus, which was named by Richard Owen in 1871 for dental material from the Lulworth Formation.[1] Phascolestes is a close relative of co-existing taxon Achyrodon within the subfamily Kurtodontinae of the family Dryolestidae, with Kurtodon being a junior synonym of Phascolestes although the subfamily name is still applicable.[2]

Dryolestidae
Dryolestinae
 

Amblotherium

 
 
 

Laolestes

 
 

Krebsotherium

 
 
 

Dryolestes

 
 

Guimarotodus

 
 
 
 
Kurtodontinae
 

Crusafontia

 
 
 

Achyrodon

 
 

Phascolestes

 
 
 
 

Phascolestes
Temporal range:
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: †Dryolestida
Family: †Dryolestidae
Subfamily: †Kurtodontinae
Genus: †Phascolestes
Owen, 1871[1]
Species:
†P. mustelulus
Binomial name
†Phascolestes mustelulus
Owen, 1871[1]
Synonyms[2]
  • Peraspalax talpoides Owen, 1871
  • Kurtodon pusillus Osborn, 1888

References

  1. Owen, R. (1871). "Monograph of the Fossil Mammalia of the Mesozoic Formations". The Palaeontographical Society: 1–115.
  2. Averianov, A.O.; Martin, T.; Lopatin, A.V. (2013). "A new phylogeny for basal Trechnotheria and Cladotheria and affinities of South American endemic Late Cretaceous mammals". Naturwissenschaften. 100 (4): 311–326. Bibcode:2013NW....100..311A. doi:10.1007/s00114-013-1028-3. PMID 23494201. S2CID 18504005.


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